California’s Controversial Cardroom Regulations Overturned by Judge

July 1, 2026
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Introduction to the Dispute Over Cardroom Regulations

A recent court decision has put a halt to California’s new, controversial rules targeting cardrooms. Judge Richard Darwin ruled that these regulations, which were introduced by the state’s Bureau of Gambling Control, went beyond the agency’s legal powers. This ruling is a significant relief for cardrooms that had strong concerns about the new restrictions.

Background: The Bureau of Gambling Control’s Regulatory Effort

The contentious rules were proposed under the leadership of Attorney General Rob Bonta and aimed to limit certain cardroom gaming activities. These changes would have banned some of the most favored cardroom games, potentially undermining their business operations.

In California, only state-recognized tribes are allowed to offer banked gambling. Cardrooms navigate around this by using third-party player-dealers and offering games tailored to fit within the state’s regulatory limits.

These cardroom games have faced criticism, particularly from the tribal gaming sector. The new regulations targeted the player-dealer model and sought to prohibit blackjack variations, which are among cardrooms’ most popular games. The California Gaming Association warned that these restrictions would not only damage cardrooms but also negatively affect local economies dependent on this sector.

Legal Challenge and Court Ruling

In response to the regulations, the California Gaming Association took legal action to push back, arguing that the Attorney General and the Bureau of Gambling Control had overstepped their authority. They contended that these new rules effectively rewrote California’s established gaming laws without proper legislative approval.

Judge Darwin initially paused the implementation of the regulations and later determined that the Bureau had exceeded its legal mandate by enacting such broad rules. He emphasized that the agency did not have the power to impose these statewide changes independently.

This court decision suspends the new regulations, giving cardrooms breathing room from the restrictive policies. Kyle Kirkland, president of the California Gaming Association, remarked that this case highlights the importance of legislative oversight, stating the ruling clarified that the Attorney General and regulators cannot unilaterally change longstanding laws.

While this ruling marks a victory for cardrooms, the California Department of Justice may choose to appeal the decision. Importantly, any future substantial policy shifts in this area will require legislative approval, reaffirming the role of the Legislature in shaping state gaming law.