UK Gambling Commission Faces Rising Legal Costs, Approaching $19 Million in One Year

September 23, 2025
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Significant Increase in Legal Expenditures

The United Kingdom’s Gambling Commission has reported a notable rise in its legal expenses, which have surged by approximately GBP 14.4 million (around $19.4 million) within the past year. This escalation is primarily driven by multiple legal challenges, most notably the lawsuit initiated by media owner Richard Desmond.

Impact of Desmond’s Lawsuit on Legal Spending

The Commission’s litigation costs have dramatically grown from about GBP 400,000 ($540,924) in the previous year to GBP 13.4 million ($18.1 million) recently. Richard Desmond, aged 73, is preparing to intensify this matter further with a planned High Court hearing in October concerning his GBP 1.3 billion ($1.7 billion) claim related to the National Lottery. This surge in legal fees comes at a critical juncture as the gambling sector grapples with increased scrutiny and potential tax changes.

Background of the Legal Dispute

Last year, Northern & Shell PLC, owned by Desmond, filed a legal challenge against the Gambling Commission. The dispute centers on the awarding of the UK’s fourth National Lottery license to Allwyn in 2022, which Northern & Shell deems contentious. They assert that the Gambling Commission mishandled the procurement process and have pursued legal damages amounting to GBP 20 million ($25.5 million).

Additional Challenges and Their Financial Implications

Besides Desmond’s claim, the Gambling Commission faced legal actions from other entities such as Camelot, International Gaming Technology, and a Flutter subsidiary. Although these lawsuits did not proceed to conclusion, the Commission still incurred legal expenses, contributing to the escalating costs.

Ongoing Legal Efforts by Desmond

The Gambling Commission receives some funding through the National Lottery Distribution Fund (NLDF), which channels lottery proceeds to charitable initiatives. In a separate legal action seeking GBP 70 million ($94 million), Desmond contends that funds reserved for charitable causes by the previous operator, Camelot, were effectively a subsidy and should be recovered from Allwyn.

Legal Setbacks for the Commission

A significant procedural error made by the Gambling Commission in May has bolstered Desmond’s case. The High Court permitted Desmond to utilize thousands of documents that were unintentionally disclosed, strengthening his position in the dispute over the National Lottery contract.

Potential Financial Consequences

If Desmond’s lawsuits succeed in the upcoming trial, the financial responsibility may shift to the National Lottery Distribution Fund, potentially imposing even greater legal costs. This situation could lead to either further increased spending by the Gambling Commission or reallocations within NLDF funds affecting other areas of Commission financing.