Maryland Considers Ban on Sweepstakes Casinos with Two Bills Making Progress

Maryland Advances Legislation Targeting Sweepstakes Casinos
Lawmakers in Maryland are taking significant steps to regulate and potentially ban sweepstakes casinos, a sector that has sparked much debate. Two key legislative proposals are moving through the state government: HB 295, which has successfully passed the House, and HB 1226, which is progressing but still requires further approval.
HB 295 Receives Strong Support in the House
The bill HB 295 recently won a decisive vote in the Maryland House of Representatives, securing a 105-24 majority. This approval allows the bill to move on to the Senate for further consideration. Its main aim is to explicitly prohibit sweepstakes casinos by defining stricter rules around their operation.
Sweepstakes casinos operate with a unique system where players use virtual tokens instead of direct money wagers. Players typically buy these virtual currencies with real money, but operators argue that these games do not meet the legal definition of gambling due to their dual-currency structure.
HB 295 challenges this model by proposing a criminal ban on any gaming platforms that simulate casino-style play and use multiple currency systems that can be exchanged for prizes, cash, or equivalents. The bill does allow for games that only award non-monetary prizes. Penalties under this legislation could include up to three years in prison and fines between $10,000 and $100,000 for violations.
HB 1226 Aims to Bolster Enforcement Against Illegal Online Gambling
Parallel to HB 295, another bill, HB 1226, seeks to eradicate sweepstakes casinos by granting regulators stronger enforcement powers. This bill would make illegal online gambling punishable by law and empower local authorities to issue cease-and-desist orders to violators.
Additionally, regulators would have the authority to implement payment processing blocks and internet protocol blocking to prevent unlawful online gaming operations.
Though HB 1226 just passed its second reading, it faces a critical deadline — the crossover deadline — requiring it to pass a third reading today to continue moving forward in the legislative process.
If both HB 295 and HB 1226 successfully clear the Maryland Senate and are enacted into law, Maryland would be joining other states in firmly rejecting sweepstakes casinos.
Wider Trends Across States
Maryland’s stance reflects a broader movement, with states like Minnesota also proposing legislation aimed at criminalizing sweepstakes casino operations, signaling a growing push to regulate or ban this controversial online gambling model.